Caffeine and Pregnancy: How much is too much
One of the first things most of us women prepare to say
goodbye to once we see those two pink lines on our pregnancy
tests is caffeine. Many women will stop their caffeine habit
cold turkey out of the sheer fear of doing some sort of damage
to the new life growing inside of them. These women will swear
off anything that has caffeine in it from coffee, and soda to
even chocolate. Then there are some of us who will still
drink caffeine but cut back. Instead of drinking five
cups of coffee a day, we might cut back to at least one cup of
coffee to get us through the day.
Our mothers and grandmothers will probably tell us that they
drank the same amount of caffeine pregnant as they did when
they were not pregnant and their children turned out
fine. However a lot more research has been done since
their time and studies are showing that too much caffeine can
cause some complications such as preterm labor and/or low birth
weight.
So how much caffeine is too much caffeine? Doctors are
telling their patients that a moderate amount of caffeine will
not harm their babies. Even though caffeine does cross
the placenta, anything less than 300 milligrams a day (an 8
ounce cup of strong coffee) will not do any harm.
Anything over 300 milligrams puts your baby at risk and studies
have also shown that women who drink more than 300 milligrams
of caffeine a day during their first trimester have a slightly
higher risk of a miscarriage.
Studies have also shown that women who had over 500
milligrams of caffeine a day had babies who had faster heart
rates and faster breathing rates. These babies also spent
more time awake in their first few days of life rather than
peacefully sleeping after their long journey.
There are a number of other reasons why we women might want
to cut back on the amount of caffeine we drink during
pregnancy. For starters, it has no nutritional
value. If there is ever a time for us to be aware of our
nutritional needs it is when we are pregnant. Second,
caffeine is a stimulant which will increase your heart rate and
can cause insomnia and headaches which can put some stress on
your growing little one. Third, caffeine can cause
heartburn. If you have been pregnant before you know that
heartburn can be a burden to begin with, and caffeine
just makes it worse. Lastly it is a diuretic which means
it can cause you to lose fluids which can put you at a risk of
becoming dehydrated.
While it is not necessary for you to give up all caffeine
through out the duration of your pregnancy, you should learn
how to drink it in moderation or don't drink it at all.
If you can not handle having only one cup of coffee a
day, then you might be better off drinking no coffee at
all. Stick with caffeine free sodas and even decaf
coffee. Remember though that decaf coffee still
contains small traces of caffeine so make sure you take that
into consideration.
|