Info You Can Use On Ectopic Pregnancy
Many women worry about ectopic pregnancy, AKA tubal
pregnancy when they find out that they are pregnant, especially
if they have already experienced one or more in previous
pregnancies. When a woman has an ectopic pregnancy, the
fertilized egg did not make its way to the uterus. It implanted
in the fallopian tube instead. Inside the tube the fertilized
egg cannot receive the nutrients it needs and the pregnancy
cannot be maintained. This inability to grow correctly because
of not being in the uterus causes the pregnancy to miscarry and
sometimes the tube is damaged. The woman can feel pain and in
some cases may even experience internal bleeding. Usually the
existence of the tubal pregnancy can be detected before this
damage occurs but not always. This is why women become
concerned over this very serious pregnancy complication.
Are you at risk for an ectopic
pregnancy?
Statistically 1 in every 100 pregnancies starts to grow
outside of the uterus with the majority of those doing so
inside the fallopian tube. The risk for an ectopic does
increase each time you experience an ectopic pregnancy. You are
also at risk for an ectopic pregnancy if you have had any
damage to your fallopian tubes such as scarring from an
infection, past surgeries, or endometriosis. Infections that
can cause scarring and this increase your risk for an ectopic
pregnancy include infection from chlamydia, herpes, HIV, HPV,
and pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). Women who use IUDs for
birth control and become pregnant with the IUD still in place
are also at a higher risk for an ectopic pregnancy.
Signs or symptoms that you may have an ectopic pregnancy
and should get medical attention immediately:
An early ectopic pregnancy acts pretty much like any other
pregnancy until the developing embryo starts to grow to the
point that it is pushing against the tube. Vaginal bleeding and
lower abdominal pain may be noticeable at this time. Bleeding
does not have to accompany pain and there are other times in
which the bleeding occurs without pain. The symptoms of pain
and bleeding are not exclusive to ectopic pregnancies. These
two symptoms occur in normal pregnancies too.
A growing undetected ectopic pregnancy can lead to serious
consequences for the pregnant woman. Receiving an accurate
diagnosis quickly is critical for the possibility of a
best-case scenario for her. Viability of the embryo is not
possible inside the tube so the chance of a successful
pregnancy and birth of the baby is not possible. It is
important for any woman who suspects she may be pregnant or has
received a positive pregnancy test and experiences pain or
bleeding to see her medical professional immediately.
Diagnosing the ectopic pregnancy: A
doctor suspecting a ectopic pregnancy will perform a physical
examination, order blood tests, and perform a ultrasound all of
which will help to determine if the pregnancy is located in the
uterus, the tube or elsewhere.
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